D 7th Suspended Second

Symbols:D7sus2
Scale Degree Formula:1-2-5-♭7
Interval Stack:M2 + P4 + m3
Notes:D, E, A, C
Hear this chord:▸ Synth

Construction

Using the scale degree formula, we first start with the D major scale, and number each note in the scale starting from 1 - these are the scale degrees. Next, we use the scale degree formula, in this case 1-2-5-♭7, to select notes from our enumerated scale. When a chord requires notes that are not in the scale, this is indicated with a flat (♭) or a sharp (#) along with the scale degree; a ♭3, for instance, would be one half-step down from the 3rd scale degree.
Alternatively, we can use the interval stack to construct our chord. With this approach, we first start with the root of the chord (D), then move our first interval (M2), which brings us to our second note in the chord (E). We repeatedly apply each of the remaining intervals in the stack to get the full list of notes for our chord.
The diagram below shows how both the scale degree formula and interval stack methods result in the same selection of notes:
D1D#♭2E2F♭3F#3G4G#♭5A5Bb#5B6C♭7M2P4m3

Similar Chords

The following chords are similar to this chord and may be a suitable replacement in certain scenarios.

Chord TypeChords
7th Suspended FourthE7sus, D7sus, A7sus
Added 9thDadd9, Cadd9
Dominant 7thD7
Dominant 7th Sharp FifthE7#5
Dominant 9thD9
Half-Diminished 7thF#m7(b5)
Major 2ndD2, C2
Major 6thFM6, CM6
Major 7thFM7
Major 7th Flat FifthBbMaj7b5
Major 9th Flat FifthBbMaj9b5
Major Added 11thAadd11
MinorAm
Minor 2ndDm2, Am2
Minor 6thAm6
Minor 7thDm7, Am7
Minor 9thDm9
Minor Added 11thAmadd11
Minor Added 9thDmadd9, Amadd9
Minor Major 7thAmM7
Six-NineC6/9
Suspended FourthAsus
Suspended SecondDsus2

Associated Scales

This chord can be found in the following scales.

ScaleRoots
BluesA
Blues MajorG
Blues MinorE
DorianA, G, D
Harmonic MinorA
Ionian #5C
LocrianB, F#, E
Locrian ♮6B
LydianC, Bb, F
Lydian #9F
MajorC, G, F
Major PentatonicC
MinorA, E, D
Minor PentatonicA
MixolydianC, G, D
PhrygianB, A, E
Phrygian DominantE
Super-Locrian bb7G#
SuspendedD
Ukrainian DorianD

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